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Convert Kilocalories to British thermal units

1 kilocalorie is 3.965667 BTU. One kilocalorie is exactly 3.96566683139 British thermal units.

One kilocalorie is 3.9656668 British thermal units. To convert kilocalories to British thermal units, multiply by 3.9656668; to go the other way, divide by 3.9656668 or multiply by 0.2521644. The factor is exact rather than rounded: it follows from NIST Special Publication 811. A thousand small calories, and what a food label means by "Calories" with a capital C.

Factor checked against the defining standard · How we check

British thermal units
3.965667 BTU
Kilocalories × 3.9656668
value * 3.965666831393.966 BTU

1 kilocalorie in every energy unit

UnitValueExact factor
joules4,184 J× 4,184
kilojoules4.184 kJ× 4.184
calories1,000 cal× 1,000
kilocalories (as entered)1 kcal
watt-hours1.162222222 Wh× 1.16222222222
kilowatt-hours0.001162222222 kWh× 0.00116222222222
British thermal units3.965666831 BTU× 3.96566683139
foot-pounds3,085.960033 ft·lbf× 3,085.96003258

Factors are entered by hand from NIST Special Publication 811 rather than derived from a units library, so the ones that terminate are exact rather than rounded.

How do you convert kilocalories to British thermal units?

  1. 1.Take the measurement in kilocalories.
  2. 2.Multiply by 3.9656668 — that is how many British thermal units fit in one kilocalorie.
  3. 3.To go back the other way, divide by 3.9656668, or multiply by 0.2521644.

Worked example: 25 kilocalories to British thermal units

Formula
kcal × 3.9656668 = BTU
Arithmetic
25 × 3.9656668 = 99.141671 BTU
Answer
25 kcal = 99.141671 BTU

The factor is rounded for display; the figure above is computed from the full value.

Kilocalories to British thermal units conversion table

KilocaloriesBritish thermal units
1 kcal3.965667 BTU
2 kcal7.931334 BTU
3 kcal11.897 BTU
4 kcal15.862667 BTU
5 kcal19.828334 BTU
6 kcal23.794001 BTU
7 kcal27.759668 BTU
8 kcal31.725335 BTU
9 kcal35.691001 BTU
10 kcal39.656668 BTU
12 kcal47.588002 BTU
15 kcal59.485002 BTU
20 kcal79.313337 BTU
25 kcal99.141671 BTU
50 kcal198.283342 BTU
100 kcal396.566683 BTU
200 kcal793.133366 BTU
300 kcal1,189.700049 BTU
500 kcal1,982.833416 BTU
1000 kcal3,965.666831 BTU
2000 kcal7,931.333663 BTU
5000 kcal19,828.334157 BTU
10000 kcal39,656.668314 BTU

What is a kilocalorie?

A thousand small calories, and what a food label means by "Calories" with a capital C. A 2,000 calorie diet is 2,000 kcal, or 8.4 megajoules.

What is a British thermal unit?

The international-table BTU, fixed at exactly 1055.05585262 joules. Roughly the heat needed to raise a pound of water by one degree Fahrenheit, which is where it came from.

How many British thermal units are in a kilocalorie?

One kilocalorie is 3.9656668 British thermal units. Going the other way, one British thermal unit is 0.2521644 kilocalories. Both figures come from the same defined relation rather than from a measurement, which is why they are the same today as they were in 1959.

Every energy unit here

UnitSymbolOne of these is
JoulesJthe base unit
KilojouleskJ1000 joule
Caloriescal4.184 joule
Kilocalorieskcal4184 joule
Watt-hoursWh3600 joule
Kilowatt-hourskWh3600000 joule
British thermal unitsBTU1055.0559 joule
Foot-poundsft·lbf1.3558179 joule

Source: NIST Special Publication 811 — the thermochemical calorie is exactly 4.184 J

Questions people actually ask

How many British thermal units are in a kilocalorie?
3.9656668. The international-table BTU, fixed at exactly 1055.05585262 joules. Roughly the heat needed to raise a pound of water by one degree Fahrenheit, which is where it came from.
How do I convert British thermal units back to kilocalories?
Divide by 3.9656668, or multiply by 0.2521644 — they are the same operation.

Other energy conversions

British thermal units to kilocalories — the same conversion the other way.

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