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Convert British thermal units to Kilocalories

1 British thermal unit is 0.252164 kcal. One British thermal unit is exactly 0.252164400722 kilocalories.

One British thermal unit is 0.2521644 kilocalories. To convert British thermal units to kilocalories, multiply by 0.2521644; to go the other way, divide by 0.2521644 or multiply by 3.9656668. The factor is exact rather than rounded: it follows from NIST Special Publication 811. The international-table BTU, fixed at exactly 1055.05585262 joules.

Factor checked against the defining standard · How we check

Kilocalories
0.252164 kcal
British thermal units × 0.2521644
value * 0.2521644007220.252 kcal

1 British thermal unit in every energy unit

UnitValueExact factor
joules1,055.055853 J× 1,055.05585262
kilojoules1.055055853 kJ× 1.05505585262
calories252.1644007 cal× 252.164400722
kilocalories0.2521644007 kcal× 0.252164400722
watt-hours0.2930710702 Wh× 0.293071070172
kilowatt-hours0.0002930710702 kWh× 0.000293071070172
British thermal units (as entered)1 BTU
foot-pounds778.1692623 ft·lbf× 778.169262266

Factors are entered by hand from NIST Special Publication 811 rather than derived from a units library, so the ones that terminate are exact rather than rounded.

How do you convert British thermal units to kilocalories?

  1. 1.Take the measurement in British thermal units.
  2. 2.Multiply by 0.2521644 — that is how many kilocalories fit in one British thermal unit.
  3. 3.To go back the other way, divide by 0.2521644, or multiply by 3.9656668.

Worked example: 25 British thermal units to kilocalories

Formula
BTU × 0.2521644 = kcal
Arithmetic
25 × 0.2521644 = 6.30411 kcal
Answer
25 BTU = 6.30411 kcal

The factor is rounded for display; the figure above is computed from the full value.

British thermal units to kilocalories conversion table

British thermal unitsKilocalories
1 BTU0.252164 kcal
2 BTU0.504329 kcal
3 BTU0.756493 kcal
4 BTU1.008658 kcal
5 BTU1.260822 kcal
6 BTU1.512986 kcal
7 BTU1.765151 kcal
8 BTU2.017315 kcal
9 BTU2.26948 kcal
10 BTU2.521644 kcal
12 BTU3.025973 kcal
15 BTU3.782466 kcal
20 BTU5.043288 kcal
25 BTU6.30411 kcal
50 BTU12.60822 kcal
100 BTU25.21644 kcal
200 BTU50.43288 kcal
300 BTU75.64932 kcal
500 BTU126.0822 kcal
1000 BTU252.164401 kcal
2000 BTU504.328801 kcal
5000 BTU1,260.822004 kcal
10000 BTU2,521.644007 kcal

What is a British thermal unit?

The international-table BTU, fixed at exactly 1055.05585262 joules. Roughly the heat needed to raise a pound of water by one degree Fahrenheit, which is where it came from.

What is a kilocalorie?

A thousand small calories, and what a food label means by "Calories" with a capital C. A 2,000 calorie diet is 2,000 kcal, or 8.4 megajoules.

How many kilocalories are in a British thermal unit?

One British thermal unit is 0.2521644 kilocalories. Going the other way, one kilocalorie is 3.9656668 British thermal units. Both figures come from the same defined relation rather than from a measurement, which is why they are the same today as they were in 1959.

Every energy unit here

UnitSymbolOne of these is
JoulesJthe base unit
KilojouleskJ1000 joule
Caloriescal4.184 joule
Kilocalorieskcal4184 joule
Watt-hoursWh3600 joule
Kilowatt-hourskWh3600000 joule
British thermal unitsBTU1055.0559 joule
Foot-poundsft·lbf1.3558179 joule

Source: NIST Special Publication 811 — the thermochemical calorie is exactly 4.184 J

Questions people actually ask

How many kilocalories are in a British thermal unit?
0.2521644. A thousand small calories, and what a food label means by "Calories" with a capital C. A 2,000 calorie diet is 2,000 kcal, or 8.4 megajoules.
How do I convert kilocalories back to British thermal units?
Divide by 0.2521644, or multiply by 3.9656668 — they are the same operation.

Other energy conversions

Kilocalories to British thermal units — the same conversion the other way.

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