Skip to the calculator
Rule Calculator

Convert Calories to Kilocalories

1 calorie is 0.001 kcal. One calorie is exactly 0.001 kilocalories.

One calorie is 0.001 kilocalories. To convert calories to kilocalories, multiply by 0.001; to go the other way, divide by 0.001 or multiply by 1000. The factor is exact rather than rounded: it follows from NIST Special Publication 811. The thermochemical calorie: exactly 4.184 joules by definition.

Factor checked against the defining standard · How we check

Kilocalories
0.001 kcal
Calories × 0.001
value * 0.0010.001 kcal

1 calorie in every energy unit

UnitValueExact factor
joules4.184 J× 4.184
kilojoules0.004184 kJ× 0.004184
calories (as entered)1 cal
kilocalories0.001 kcal× 0.001
watt-hours0.001162222222 Wh× 0.00116222222222
kilowatt-hours0.000001162222222 kWh× 0.00000116222222222
British thermal units0.003965666831 BTU× 0.00396566683139
foot-pounds3.085960033 ft·lbf× 3.08596003258

Factors are entered by hand from NIST Special Publication 811 rather than derived from a units library, so the ones that terminate are exact rather than rounded.

How do you convert calories to kilocalories?

  1. 1.Take the measurement in calories.
  2. 2.Multiply by 0.001 — that is how many kilocalories fit in one calorie.
  3. 3.To go back the other way, divide by 0.001, or multiply by 1000.

Worked example: 25 calories to kilocalories

Formula
cal × 0.001 = kcal
Arithmetic
25 × 0.001 = 0.025 kcal
Answer
25 cal = 0.025 kcal

The factor is exact, so this figure is exact too — only the display is rounded.

Calories to kilocalories conversion table

CaloriesKilocalories
1 cal0.001 kcal
2 cal0.002 kcal
3 cal0.003 kcal
4 cal0.004 kcal
5 cal0.005 kcal
6 cal0.006 kcal
7 cal0.007 kcal
8 cal0.008 kcal
9 cal0.009 kcal
10 cal0.01 kcal
12 cal0.012 kcal
15 cal0.015 kcal
20 cal0.02 kcal
25 cal0.025 kcal
50 cal0.05 kcal
100 cal0.1 kcal
200 cal0.2 kcal
300 cal0.3 kcal
500 cal0.5 kcal
1000 cal1 kcal
2000 cal2 kcal
5000 cal5 kcal
10000 cal10 kcal

What is a calorie?

The thermochemical calorie: exactly 4.184 joules by definition. This is the small calorie — the one on a food label is a thousand of these, which is the single most common confusion in this group.

What is a kilocalorie?

A thousand small calories, and what a food label means by "Calories" with a capital C. A 2,000 calorie diet is 2,000 kcal, or 8.4 megajoules.

How many kilocalories are in a calorie?

One calorie is 0.001 kilocalories, exactly. Going the other way, one kilocalorie is 1000 calories. Both figures come from the same defined relation rather than from a measurement, which is why they are the same today as they were in 1959.

Every energy unit here

UnitSymbolOne of these is
JoulesJthe base unit
KilojouleskJ1000 joule
Caloriescal4.184 joule
Kilocalorieskcal4184 joule
Watt-hoursWh3600 joule
Kilowatt-hourskWh3600000 joule
British thermal unitsBTU1055.0559 joule
Foot-poundsft·lbf1.3558179 joule

Source: NIST Special Publication 811 — the thermochemical calorie is exactly 4.184 J

Questions people actually ask

How many kilocalories are in a calorie?
0.001. A thousand small calories, and what a food label means by "Calories" with a capital C. A 2,000 calorie diet is 2,000 kcal, or 8.4 megajoules.
How do I convert kilocalories back to calories?
Divide by 0.001, or multiply by 1000 — they are the same operation.

Other energy conversions

Kilocalories to calories — the same conversion the other way.

Calculators that work in energy