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Convert Kilojoules to Calories

1 kilojoule is 239.005736 cal. One kilojoule is exactly 239.005736138 calories.

One kilojoule is 239.00574 calories. To convert kilojoules to calories, multiply by 239.00574; to go the other way, divide by 239.00574 or multiply by 0.004184. The factor is exact rather than rounded: it follows from NIST Special Publication 811. A thousand joules.

Factor checked against the defining standard · How we check

Calories
239.005736 cal
Kilojoules × 239.00574
value * 239.005736138239.006 cal

1 kilojoule in every energy unit

UnitValueExact factor
joules1,000 J× 1,000
kilojoules (as entered)1 kJ
calories239.0057361 cal× 239.005736138
kilocalories0.2390057361 kcal× 0.239005736138
watt-hours0.2777777778 Wh× 0.277777777778
kilowatt-hours0.0002777777778 kWh× 0.000277777777778
British thermal units0.9478171203 BTU× 0.947817120313
foot-pounds737.5621493 ft·lbf× 737.562149277

Factors are entered by hand from NIST Special Publication 811 rather than derived from a units library, so the ones that terminate are exact rather than rounded.

How do you convert kilojoules to calories?

  1. 1.Take the measurement in kilojoules.
  2. 2.Multiply by 239.00574 — that is how many calories fit in one kilojoule.
  3. 3.To go back the other way, divide by 239.00574, or multiply by 0.004184.

Worked example: 25 kilojoules to calories

Formula
kJ × 239.00574 = cal
Arithmetic
25 × 239.00574 = 5,975.143403 cal
Answer
25 kJ = 5,975.143403 cal

The factor is rounded for display; the figure above is computed from the full value.

Kilojoules to calories conversion table

KilojoulesCalories
1 kJ239.005736 cal
2 kJ478.011472 cal
3 kJ717.017208 cal
4 kJ956.022945 cal
5 kJ1,195.028681 cal
6 kJ1,434.034417 cal
7 kJ1,673.040153 cal
8 kJ1,912.045889 cal
9 kJ2,151.051625 cal
10 kJ2,390.057361 cal
12 kJ2,868.068834 cal
15 kJ3,585.086042 cal
20 kJ4,780.114723 cal
25 kJ5,975.143403 cal
50 kJ11,950.286807 cal
100 kJ23,900.573614 cal
200 kJ47,801.147228 cal
300 kJ71,701.720841 cal
500 kJ119,502.868069 cal
1000 kJ239,005.736138 cal
2000 kJ478,011.472276 cal
5000 kJ1,195,028.68069 cal
10000 kJ2,390,057.36138 cal

What is a kilojoule?

A thousand joules. Food energy outside the US is labelled here, alongside or instead of calories.

What is a calorie?

The thermochemical calorie: exactly 4.184 joules by definition. This is the small calorie — the one on a food label is a thousand of these, which is the single most common confusion in this group.

How many calories are in a kilojoule?

One kilojoule is 239.00574 calories. Going the other way, one calorie is 0.004184 kilojoules. Both figures come from the same defined relation rather than from a measurement, which is why they are the same today as they were in 1959.

Every energy unit here

UnitSymbolOne of these is
JoulesJthe base unit
KilojouleskJ1000 joule
Caloriescal4.184 joule
Kilocalorieskcal4184 joule
Watt-hoursWh3600 joule
Kilowatt-hourskWh3600000 joule
British thermal unitsBTU1055.0559 joule
Foot-poundsft·lbf1.3558179 joule

Source: NIST Special Publication 811 — the thermochemical calorie is exactly 4.184 J

Questions people actually ask

How many calories are in a kilojoule?
239.00574. The thermochemical calorie: exactly 4.184 joules by definition. This is the small calorie — the one on a food label is a thousand of these, which is the single most common confusion in this group.
How do I convert calories back to kilojoules?
Divide by 239.00574, or multiply by 0.004184 — they are the same operation.

Other energy conversions

Calories to kilojoules — the same conversion the other way.

Calculators that work in energy