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Convert Watt-hours to Calories

1 watt-hour is 860.42065 cal. One watt-hour is exactly 860.420650096 calories.

One watt-hour is 860.42065 calories. To convert watt-hours to calories, multiply by 860.42065; to go the other way, divide by 860.42065 or multiply by 0.0011622222. The factor is exact rather than rounded: it follows from NIST Special Publication 811. One watt sustained for an hour, so exactly 3,600 joules.

Factor checked against the defining standard · How we check

Calories
860.42065 cal
Watt-hours × 860.42065
value * 860.420650096860.421 cal

1 watt-hour in every energy unit

UnitValueExact factor
joules3,600 J× 3,600
kilojoules3.6 kJ× 3.6
calories860.4206501 cal× 860.420650096
kilocalories0.8604206501 kcal× 0.860420650096
watt-hours (as entered)1 Wh
kilowatt-hours0.001 kWh× 0.001
British thermal units3.412141633 BTU× 3.41214163313
foot-pounds2,655.223737 ft·lbf× 2,655.2237374

Factors are entered by hand from NIST Special Publication 811 rather than derived from a units library, so the ones that terminate are exact rather than rounded.

How do you convert watt-hours to calories?

  1. 1.Take the measurement in watt-hours.
  2. 2.Multiply by 860.42065 — that is how many calories fit in one watt-hour.
  3. 3.To go back the other way, divide by 860.42065, or multiply by 0.0011622222.

Worked example: 25 watt-hours to calories

Formula
Wh × 860.42065 = cal
Arithmetic
25 × 860.42065 = 21,510.516252 cal
Answer
25 Wh = 21,510.516252 cal

The factor is rounded for display; the figure above is computed from the full value.

Watt-hours to calories conversion table

Watt-hoursCalories
1 Wh860.42065 cal
2 Wh1,720.8413 cal
3 Wh2,581.26195 cal
4 Wh3,441.6826 cal
5 Wh4,302.10325 cal
6 Wh5,162.523901 cal
7 Wh6,022.944551 cal
8 Wh6,883.365201 cal
9 Wh7,743.785851 cal
10 Wh8,604.206501 cal
12 Wh10,325.047801 cal
15 Wh12,906.309751 cal
20 Wh17,208.413002 cal
25 Wh21,510.516252 cal
50 Wh43,021.032505 cal
100 Wh86,042.06501 cal
200 Wh172,084.130019 cal
300 Wh258,126.195029 cal
500 Wh430,210.325048 cal
1000 Wh860,420.650096 cal
2000 Wh1,720,841.300192 cal
5000 Wh4,302,103.25048 cal
10000 Wh8,604,206.50096 cal

What is a watt-hour?

One watt sustained for an hour, so exactly 3,600 joules. Battery capacity is quoted here because it is an amount of energy rather than a rate.

What is a calorie?

The thermochemical calorie: exactly 4.184 joules by definition. This is the small calorie — the one on a food label is a thousand of these, which is the single most common confusion in this group.

How many calories are in a watt-hour?

One watt-hour is 860.42065 calories. Going the other way, one calorie is 0.0011622222 watt-hours. Both figures come from the same defined relation rather than from a measurement, which is why they are the same today as they were in 1959.

Every energy unit here

UnitSymbolOne of these is
JoulesJthe base unit
KilojouleskJ1000 joule
Caloriescal4.184 joule
Kilocalorieskcal4184 joule
Watt-hoursWh3600 joule
Kilowatt-hourskWh3600000 joule
British thermal unitsBTU1055.0559 joule
Foot-poundsft·lbf1.3558179 joule

Source: NIST Special Publication 811 — the thermochemical calorie is exactly 4.184 J

Questions people actually ask

How many calories are in a watt-hour?
860.42065. The thermochemical calorie: exactly 4.184 joules by definition. This is the small calorie — the one on a food label is a thousand of these, which is the single most common confusion in this group.
How do I convert calories back to watt-hours?
Divide by 860.42065, or multiply by 0.0011622222 — they are the same operation.

Other energy conversions

Calories to watt-hours — the same conversion the other way.

Calculators that work in energy