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Convert British thermal units to Foot-pounds

1 British thermal unit is 778.169262 ft·lbf. One British thermal unit is exactly 778.169262266 foot-pounds.

One British thermal unit is 778.16926 foot-pounds. To convert British thermal units to foot-pounds, multiply by 778.16926; to go the other way, divide by 778.16926 or multiply by 0.0012850675. The factor is exact rather than rounded: it follows from NIST Special Publication 811. The international-table BTU, fixed at exactly 1055.05585262 joules.

Factor checked against the defining standard · How we check

Foot-pounds
778.169262 ft·lbf
British thermal units × 778.16926
value * 778.169262266778.169 ft·lbf

1 British thermal unit in every energy unit

UnitValueExact factor
joules1,055.055853 J× 1,055.05585262
kilojoules1.055055853 kJ× 1.05505585262
calories252.1644007 cal× 252.164400722
kilocalories0.2521644007 kcal× 0.252164400722
watt-hours0.2930710702 Wh× 0.293071070172
kilowatt-hours0.0002930710702 kWh× 0.000293071070172
British thermal units (as entered)1 BTU
foot-pounds778.1692623 ft·lbf× 778.169262266

Factors are entered by hand from NIST Special Publication 811 rather than derived from a units library, so the ones that terminate are exact rather than rounded.

How do you convert British thermal units to foot-pounds?

  1. 1.Take the measurement in British thermal units.
  2. 2.Multiply by 778.16926 — that is how many foot-pounds fit in one British thermal unit.
  3. 3.To go back the other way, divide by 778.16926, or multiply by 0.0012850675.

Worked example: 25 British thermal units to foot-pounds

Formula
BTU × 778.16926 = ft·lbf
Arithmetic
25 × 778.16926 = 19,454.231557 ft·lbf
Answer
25 BTU = 19,454.231557 ft·lbf

The factor is rounded for display; the figure above is computed from the full value.

British thermal units to foot-pounds conversion table

British thermal unitsFoot-pounds
1 BTU778.169262 ft·lbf
2 BTU1,556.338525 ft·lbf
3 BTU2,334.507787 ft·lbf
4 BTU3,112.677049 ft·lbf
5 BTU3,890.846311 ft·lbf
6 BTU4,669.015574 ft·lbf
7 BTU5,447.184836 ft·lbf
8 BTU6,225.354098 ft·lbf
9 BTU7,003.52336 ft·lbf
10 BTU7,781.692623 ft·lbf
12 BTU9,338.031147 ft·lbf
15 BTU11,672.538934 ft·lbf
20 BTU15,563.385245 ft·lbf
25 BTU19,454.231557 ft·lbf
50 BTU38,908.463113 ft·lbf
100 BTU77,816.926227 ft·lbf
200 BTU155,633.852453 ft·lbf
300 BTU233,450.77868 ft·lbf
500 BTU389,084.631133 ft·lbf
1000 BTU778,169.262266 ft·lbf
2000 BTU1,556,338.524532 ft·lbf
5000 BTU3,890,846.31133 ft·lbf
10000 BTU7,781,692.62266 ft·lbf

What is a British thermal unit?

The international-table BTU, fixed at exactly 1055.05585262 joules. Roughly the heat needed to raise a pound of water by one degree Fahrenheit, which is where it came from.

What is a foot-pound?

A pound-force acting through one foot. The same arithmetic as the torque unit of that name, and a different quantity: this one is work done, not twist applied.

How many foot-pounds are in a British thermal unit?

One British thermal unit is 778.16926 foot-pounds. Going the other way, one foot-pound is 0.0012850675 British thermal units. Both figures come from the same defined relation rather than from a measurement, which is why they are the same today as they were in 1959.

Every energy unit here

UnitSymbolOne of these is
JoulesJthe base unit
KilojouleskJ1000 joule
Caloriescal4.184 joule
Kilocalorieskcal4184 joule
Watt-hoursWh3600 joule
Kilowatt-hourskWh3600000 joule
British thermal unitsBTU1055.0559 joule
Foot-poundsft·lbf1.3558179 joule

Source: NIST Special Publication 811 — the thermochemical calorie is exactly 4.184 J

Questions people actually ask

How many foot-pounds are in a British thermal unit?
778.16926. A pound-force acting through one foot. The same arithmetic as the torque unit of that name, and a different quantity: this one is work done, not twist applied.
How do I convert foot-pounds back to British thermal units?
Divide by 778.16926, or multiply by 0.0012850675 — they are the same operation.

Other energy conversions

Foot-pounds to British thermal units — the same conversion the other way.

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