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Convert Joules to Watt-hours

1 joule is 0.000278 Wh. One joule is exactly 0.000277777777778 watt-hours.

One joule is 2.7778 × 10^-4 watt-hours. To convert joules to watt-hours, multiply by 2.7778 × 10^-4; to go the other way, divide by 2.7778 × 10^-4 or multiply by 3600. The factor is exact rather than rounded: it follows from NIST Special Publication 811. The SI unit: one newton acting through one metre.

Factor checked against the defining standard · How we check

Watt-hours
0.000278 Wh
Joules × 2.7778 × 10^-4
value * 0.0002777777777780 Wh

1 joule in every energy unit

UnitValueExact factor
joules (as entered)1 J
kilojoules0.001 kJ× 0.001
calories0.2390057361 cal× 0.239005736138
kilocalories0.0002390057361 kcal× 0.000239005736138
watt-hours0.0002777777778 Wh× 0.000277777777778
kilowatt-hours0.0000002777777778 kWh× 0.000000277777777778
British thermal units0.0009478171203 BTU× 0.000947817120313
foot-pounds0.7375621493 ft·lbf× 0.737562149277

Factors are entered by hand from NIST Special Publication 811 rather than derived from a units library, so the ones that terminate are exact rather than rounded.

How do you convert joules to watt-hours?

  1. 1.Take the measurement in joules.
  2. 2.Multiply by 2.7778 × 10^-4 — that is how many watt-hours fit in one joule.
  3. 3.To go back the other way, divide by 2.7778 × 10^-4, or multiply by 3600.

Worked example: 25 joules to watt-hours

Formula
J × 2.7778 × 10^-4 = Wh
Arithmetic
25 × 2.7778 × 10^-4 = 0.006944 Wh
Answer
25 J = 0.006944 Wh

The factor is rounded for display; the figure above is computed from the full value.

Joules to watt-hours conversion table

JoulesWatt-hours
1 J0.000278 Wh
2 J0.000556 Wh
3 J0.000833 Wh
4 J0.001111 Wh
5 J0.001389 Wh
6 J0.001667 Wh
7 J0.001944 Wh
8 J0.002222 Wh
9 J0.0025 Wh
10 J0.002778 Wh
12 J0.003333 Wh
15 J0.004167 Wh
20 J0.005556 Wh
25 J0.006944 Wh
50 J0.013889 Wh
100 J0.027778 Wh
200 J0.055556 Wh
300 J0.083333 Wh
500 J0.138889 Wh
1000 J0.277778 Wh
2000 J0.555556 Wh
5000 J1.388889 Wh
10000 J2.777778 Wh

What is a joule?

The SI unit: one newton acting through one metre. Dropping a small apple one metre releases about one joule.

What is a watt-hour?

One watt sustained for an hour, so exactly 3,600 joules. Battery capacity is quoted here because it is an amount of energy rather than a rate.

How many watt-hours are in a joule?

One joule is 2.7778 × 10^-4 watt-hours. Going the other way, one watt-hour is 3600 joules. Both figures come from the same defined relation rather than from a measurement, which is why they are the same today as they were in 1959.

Every energy unit here

UnitSymbolOne of these is
JoulesJthe base unit
KilojouleskJ1000 joule
Caloriescal4.184 joule
Kilocalorieskcal4184 joule
Watt-hoursWh3600 joule
Kilowatt-hourskWh3600000 joule
British thermal unitsBTU1055.0559 joule
Foot-poundsft·lbf1.3558179 joule

Source: NIST Special Publication 811 — the thermochemical calorie is exactly 4.184 J

Questions people actually ask

How many watt-hours are in a joule?
2.7778 × 10^-4. One watt sustained for an hour, so exactly 3,600 joules. Battery capacity is quoted here because it is an amount of energy rather than a rate.
How do I convert watt-hours back to joules?
Divide by 2.7778 × 10^-4, or multiply by 3600 — they are the same operation.

Other energy conversions

Watt-hours to joules — the same conversion the other way.

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