Skip to the calculator
Rule Calculator

Convert Thou to Inches

1 thou is 0.001 in. One thou is exactly 0.001 inches.

One thou is 0.001 inches. To convert thou to inches, multiply by 0.001; to go the other way, divide by 0.001 or multiply by 1000. The factor is exact rather than rounded: it follows from NIST.

Factor checked against the defining standard · How we check

Inches
0.001 in
Thou × 0.001
1 * 0.0010.001 in

1 thou in every length unit

1 thou expressed in every length unit
UnitValueExact factor
inches0.001 in× 0.001
feet0.00008333333333 ft× 0.0000833333333333
yards0.00002777777778 yd× 0.0000277777777778
miles0.00000001578282828 mi× 0.0000000157828282828
millimeters0.0254 mm× 0.0254
decimetres0.000254 dm× 0.000254
centimeters0.00254 cm× 0.00254
meters0.0000254 m× 0.0000254
kilometers0.0000000254 km× 0.0000000254
nautical miles0.00000001371490281 nmi× 0.0000000137149028078
micrometers25.4 µm× 25.4
nanometers25,400 nm× 25,400
thou (as entered)1 thou—

Factors are entered by hand from NIST rather than derived from a units library, so the ones that terminate are exact rather than rounded.

How do you convert thou to inches? The converter and the working

  1. 1.Take the measurement in thou.
  2. 2.Multiply by 0.001 — that is how many inches fit in one thou.
  3. 3.To go back the other way, divide by 0.001, or multiply by 1000.

Worked example: 25 thou to inches

Formula
thou × 0.001 = in
Arithmetic
25 × 0.001 = 0.03 in
Answer
25 thou = 0.03 in

The factor is exact, so this figure is exact too — only the display is rounded.

Thou to inches conversion table

Thou to inches conversion table
ThouInches
1 thou0.001 in
2 thou0.002 in
3 thou0.003 in
4 thou0.004 in
5 thou0.01 in
6 thou0.01 in
7 thou0.01 in
8 thou0.01 in
9 thou0.01 in
10 thou0.01 in
12 thou0.01 in
15 thou0.02 in
20 thou0.02 in
25 thou0.03 in
50 thou0.05 in
100 thou0.1 in
200 thou0.2 in
300 thou0.3 in
500 thou0.5 in
1000 thou1 in
2000 thou2 in
5000 thou5 in
10000 thou10 in

What is a thou?

A thousandth of an inch, exactly 25.4 micrometers, and called a mil in American workshops — the same word the metric world uses for a millimeter, which is why a drawing marked "5 mil" is worth checking twice.

What is an inch?

Exactly 25.4 millimeters since the 1959 international yard and pound agreement, and one twelfth of a foot.

How many inches are in a thou?

One thou is 0.001 inches, exactly. Going the other way, one inch is 1000 thou. Both figures come from the same defined relation rather than from a measurement, which is why they are the same today as they were in 1959.

Every length unit here

The whole group — 13 units with their symbols and the size of each one in meters — is on the conversion index, along with every pair it makes. The table above already gives each of them relative to a thou.

Source: NIST — international yard and pound agreement (inch = 25.4 mm exactly)

Cite this page

APA
Rule Calculator. (2026). Convert Thou to inches. Rule Calculator. https://rulecalculators.com/convert/thou-to-inch
MLA
"Convert Thou to inches." Rule Calculator, August 16, 2026, https://rulecalculators.com/convert/thou-to-inch.
Chicago
Rule Calculator. "Convert Thou to inches." Rule Calculator. Last reviewed August 16, 2026. https://rulecalculators.com/convert/thou-to-inch.

The date is when the figures on this page were last checked against their source, not the day you opened it. Add your own access date if your style needs one.

Questions people actually ask

How many inches are in a thou?
0.001. Exactly 25.4 millimeters since the 1959 international yard and pound agreement, and one twelfth of a foot.
How do I convert inches back to thou?
Divide by 0.001, or multiply by 1000 — they are the same operation.

Other length conversions

Inches to thou — the same conversion the other way.

Calculators that work in length