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Convert Horsepower to Tons of refrigeration

1 horsepower is 0.21 TR. One horsepower is exactly 0.21203613147 tons of refrigeration.

One horsepower is 0.21203613 tons of refrigeration. To convert horsepower to tons of refrigeration, multiply by 0.21203613; to go the other way, divide by 0.21203613 or multiply by 4.7161773. The relation is exact but the figure is not: it is a rounding of a number that does not terminate, and it follows from NIST Special Publication 811. Mechanical horsepower: exactly 550 foot-pounds of work every second, the figure James Watt settled on to sell engines against pit ponies.

Factor checked against the defining standard · How we check

Tons of refrigeration
0.21 TR
Horsepower × 0.21203613
1 * 0.21203610.212 TR

1 horsepower in every power unit

1 horsepower expressed in every power unit
UnitValueExact factor
horsepower (as entered)1 hp—
metric horsepower1.013869665 PS× 1.01386966542
watts745.6998716 W× 745.699871582
kilowatts0.7456998716 kW× 0.745699871582
milliwatts745,699.8716 mW× 745,699.871582
megawatts0.0007456998716 MW× 0.000745699871582
tons of refrigeration0.2120361315 TR× 0.21203613147
BTU per hour2,544.433578 BTU/h× 2,544.43357764

Factors are entered by hand from NIST Special Publication 811 rather than derived from a units library, so the ones that terminate are exact rather than rounded.

How do you convert horsepower to tons of refrigeration? The converter and the working

  1. 1.Take the measurement in horsepower.
  2. 2.Multiply by 0.21203613 — that is how many tons of refrigeration fit in one horsepower.
  3. 3.To go back the other way, divide by 0.21203613, or multiply by 4.7161773.

Worked example: 25 horsepower to tons of refrigeration

Formula
hp × 0.21203613 = TR
Arithmetic
25 × 0.21203613 = 5.3 TR
Answer
25 hp = 5.3 TR

The factor is rounded for display; the figure above is computed from the full value.

Horsepower to tons of refrigeration conversion table

Horsepower to tons of refrigeration conversion table
HorsepowerTons of refrigeration
1 hp0.21 TR
2 hp0.42 TR
3 hp0.64 TR
4 hp0.85 TR
5 hp1.06 TR
6 hp1.27 TR
7 hp1.48 TR
8 hp1.7 TR
9 hp1.91 TR
10 hp2.12 TR
12 hp2.54 TR
15 hp3.18 TR
20 hp4.24 TR
25 hp5.3 TR
50 hp10.6 TR
100 hp21.2 TR
200 hp42.41 TR
300 hp63.61 TR
500 hp106.02 TR
1000 hp212.04 TR
2000 hp424.07 TR
5000 hp1,060.18 TR
10000 hp2,120.36 TR

What is a horsepower?

Mechanical horsepower: exactly 550 foot-pounds of work every second, the figure James Watt settled on to sell engines against pit ponies. US vehicle and motor ratings use it.

What is a ton of refrigeration?

Exactly 12,000 BTU an hour — the rate at which a short ton of ice melts over a day, which is what air conditioning was measured against before it was made electrically. A three-ton domestic unit is 36,000 BTU/h, or 10.5 kW.

How many tons of refrigeration are in a horsepower?

One horsepower is 0.21203613 tons of refrigeration. Going the other way, one ton of refrigeration is 4.7161773 horsepower. Both figures come from the same defined relation rather than from a measurement, which is why they are the same today as they were in 1959.

Every power unit here

The whole group — 8 units with their symbols and the size of each one in watts — is on the conversion index, along with every pair it makes. The table above already gives each of them relative to a horsepower.

Source: NIST Special Publication 811 — mechanical horsepower is 550 ft·lbf/s exactly

Cite this page

APA
Rule Calculator. (2026). Convert Horsepower to tons of refrigeration. Rule Calculator. https://rulecalculators.com/convert/horsepower-to-ton-of-refrigeration
MLA
"Convert Horsepower to tons of refrigeration." Rule Calculator, August 16, 2026, https://rulecalculators.com/convert/horsepower-to-ton-of-refrigeration.
Chicago
Rule Calculator. "Convert Horsepower to tons of refrigeration." Rule Calculator. Last reviewed August 16, 2026. https://rulecalculators.com/convert/horsepower-to-ton-of-refrigeration.

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Questions people actually ask

How many tons of refrigeration are in a horsepower?
0.21203613. Exactly 12,000 BTU an hour — the rate at which a short ton of ice melts over a day, which is what air conditioning was measured against before it was made electrically. A three-ton domestic unit is 36,000 BTU/h, or 10.5 kW.
How do I convert tons of refrigeration back to horsepower?
Divide by 0.21203613, or multiply by 4.7161773 — they are the same operation.

Other power conversions

Tons of refrigeration to horsepower — the same conversion the other way.

Calculators that work in power