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Temperature Converter

With temperature 72, temperature converter comes to 22.22 — converted value. It is reached in 4 steps, the last of which is 22.222222 * 1 + 72 * 0 + 295.37222 * 0, and each one is printed on the page with its numbers filled in. The formula is the one published by NIST, not an approximation fitted to it.

Converts between Celsius, Fahrenheit and Kelvin in any direction, with the reference points to sanity-check it.

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Temperature 72, From Fahrenheit, To Celsius

22.22

Converted value for the example below. Editing a field recomputes the calculator below; this figure holds the answer the page was loaded with.

It is written into the HTML rather than drawn by a script, so a search engine reading this page without running JavaScript still finds an answer.

Converted value
22.22
In Celsius
72 * 0 + (72 - 32) * 5 / 9 * 1 + (72 - 273.15) * 022.222 °C
In Fahrenheit
22.222222 * 9 / 5 + 3272 °F
In Kelvin
22.222222 + 273.15295.372 K
Converted value
22.222222 * 1 + 72 * 0 + 295.37222 * 022.222

Ask about this in the chatFahrenheit to Celsius Chart

Worked example

72°F is 22.22°C and 295.37 K. The scales cross at −40, where both read the same, and the useful mental shortcut is that 16°C is 61°F, 28°C is 82°F — the digits swap.

How to work it out yourself

  1. 1.Pick what you are converting from and to. Celsius and Fahrenheit meet at minus 40, the one point where no conversion is needed.
  2. 2.Fahrenheit to Celsius is subtract 32, then multiply by 5/9. The subtraction comes first because the two scales have different zero points, not just different step sizes.
  3. 3.Kelvin shares its step size with Celsius and starts at absolute zero, so it is Celsius plus 273.15 with no multiplication anywhere.

Fahrenheit to Celsius at the temperatures that matter

050100-40 Temperature: -400 Temperature: -17.832 Temperature: 050 Temperature: 1068 Temperature: 2072 Temperature: 22.298.6 Temperature: 37100 Temperature: 37.8212 Temperature: 100-40212Temperature
Fahrenheit to Celsius at the temperatures that matter
TemperatureConverted valueIn Kelvin
-40-40.00233.15 K
0-17.78255.37 K
320.00273.15 K
5010.00283.15 K
6820.00293.15 K
7222.22295.37 K
98.637.00310.15 K
10037.78310.93 K
212100.00373.15 K

Converting from Fahrenheit. −40 is where the two scales meet, 32 is freezing, 98.6 is body temperature and 212 is boiling.

The formula

  1. In Celsius72 * 0 + (72 - 32) * 5 / 9 * 1 + (72 - 273.15) * 0
  2. In Fahrenheit22.222222 * 9 / 5 + 32
  3. In Kelvin22.222222 + 273.15
  4. Converted value22.222222 * 1 + 72 * 0 + 295.37222 * 0

Source: NIST — SI units and temperature scales, BIPM — the kelvin and the International System of Units

Questions people actually ask

Why is the conversion not just a multiplication?
The scales have different zero points as well as different degree sizes. Fahrenheit puts water's freezing point at 32 rather than 0, so you subtract before scaling — skipping that step is the classic error.
Why does Kelvin have no degree sign?
It is an absolute scale, not a relative one, so its units are kelvins rather than degrees. Since 2019 the kelvin is defined by fixing the Boltzmann constant, not by the properties of water.
Is a temperature difference converted the same way?
No. For a difference, only the ratio applies: a 10°C rise is an 18°F rise, not 50°F. Add the 32 offset only when converting an absolute temperature.

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