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4-inch slab against 6-inch

4 inch gives 1.36 cu yd. 6 inch gives 2.04 cu yd — a difference of 0.68 cu yd more (+50.0%).

Volume scales straight with thickness, so the extra two inches is a flat 50% more concrete.

4-inch slab against 6-inch, side by side
Input4 inch6 inch
Pour typeSlab — rectangularSlab — rectangular
Length(ft)1010
Width(ft)1010
Thickness(inch)46
Waste allowance(percent)1010
Price per cubic yard(usd)145145
Concrete needed1.36 cu yd2.04 cu yd

Every figure, both ways

Every figure, both ways round
Step4 inch6 inchDifference
Volume(cu ft)33.3350+16.67
Volume with waste(cu ft)36.6755+18.33
Concrete needed(cu yd)1.362.04+0.68
Cubic meters(m3)1.041.56+0.52
60 lb bags (0.45 cu ft each)(bags)82123+41
80 lb bags (0.60 cu ft each)(bags)6292+30
Weight of the pour(lbs)5,5008,250+2,750
Ready-mix cost at that price196.91295.37+98.46

Questions people actually ask

Does raising thickness change the answer in proportion?
Yes, near enough. Thickness changes by 50% and concrete needed by 50%, so this part of the formula is linear: double the input and you double the answer.
What is held constant between the two columns?
Everything except thickness: pour type, length, width, waste allowance, price per cubic yard. That is what makes the difference attributable — change two things at once and neither column tells you which one moved the answer.
Can I compare my own two numbers?
Yes, from the address bar: add ?a.thickness=… and &b.thickness=… to set each side, and a parameter without a prefix sets both at once. The page is computed per request, so any pair works — these two are only the ones worth a link.

Change either side by adding query parameters — ?a.thickness=… and b.thickness=…. A parameter without a prefix sets both sides at once. Source: American Concrete Institute, Portland Cement Association