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Concrete Wall Calculator

Concrete for a poured wall from its length, height and thickness, using the same waste allowance the slab calculation uses and showing it as its own step.

A wall is the pour where the thickness figure is small and the multiplier large: an inch of extra thickness across 30 ft of 8 ft wall is nearly a cubic yard. Enter the finished thickness, not the form spacing, if the forms are sprung.

With wall length 20 ft, wall height 8 ft, wall thickness 8 inch, waste allowance 10 percent and 1 more field, concrete comes to 4.35 cu yd — concrete needed. It is reached in 8 steps, the last of which is 117.33333 / 27, and each one is printed on the page with its numbers filled in. The formula is the one published by American Concrete Institute, not an approximation fitted to it.

Formula and sources checked · How we check

lengthheightthickness
What to measure
Concrete needed
4.35 cu yd
Volume
106.667 cu ft
Volume with waste
106.66667 * (1 + 10 / 100)117.333 cu ft
Concrete needed
117.33333 / 274.346 cu yd
Cubic meters
4.345679 * 0.76455493.323 m3
60 lb bags (0.45 cu ft each)
ceil(117.33333 / 0.45)261 bags
80 lb bags (0.60 cu ft each)
ceil(117.33333 / 0.6)196 bags
Weight of the pour
4.345679 * 405017,600 lbs
Ready-mix cost at that price
4.345679 * 145630.123

Several at once

A job is rarely one of anything. Work out the first, add it, change the figures and add the next — the list keeps what each line was, and totals them.

Does the reinforcing displace concrete?

Not by enough to subtract. Rebar in a typical wall takes up well under one per cent of the volume, which is inside the rounding you already do when ordering. Openings are the real deduction: a 3 by 7 ft doorway in an 8 in wall is 1.4 cubic feet you would be paying for and not pouring.

How much can you pour at once?

Four feet a lift is the usual limit for a hand-vibrated wall, with the next lift going in before the last has stiffened. That does not change the volume, but it changes the delivery: one truck on site for the whole wall rather than two arrivals an hour apart with a cold joint between them.

The formula

  1. Volumeshape_slab * (length * width * thickness / 12) + shape_circle * (pi * pow(diameter / 2, 2) * thickness / 12) + shape_footing * (footing_length * footing_width * depth / 12) + shape_column * (pi * pow(hole_diameter / 2, 2) * height) + shape_wall * (wall_length * wall_height * wall_thickness / 12) + shape_stairs * (stair_width * rise / 12 * run / 12 * steps_count * (steps_count + 1) / 2)
  2. Volume with wastecubic_ft * (1 + waste / 100)
  3. Concrete neededcubic_ft_waste / 27
  4. Cubic meterscubic_yards * 0.764554857984
  5. 60 lb bags (0.45 cu ft each)ceil(cubic_ft_waste / 0.45)
  6. 80 lb bags (0.60 cu ft each)ceil(cubic_ft_waste / 0.60)
  7. Weight of the pourcubic_yards * 4050
  8. Ready-mix cost at that pricecubic_yards * price

Formula from American Concrete Institute, Portland Cement Association.

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Undecided? The Concrete Calculator carries every case behind one control.

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